A marcoms tool that a marketer can employ for branding decision-making is the Four Banding Alternatives (Tauber 1981). Four Branding Alternatives is a strategic marketing communications technique.
Edward M. Tauber, ‘Brand Franchise Extension: New Product Benefits from Existing Brand Names,’ Business Horizons, vol. 24 (March-April 1981), p37.
It is a fun and creative approach that can add value to any class that likes to discuss brands and how they could be innovatively developed. It is used when an organization considers adding a product to its portfolio and its associated brand name. The two variables for this matrix are Product Category (Existing or New) and Band Category (Existing or New).
Here’s an example. Firstly let’s recall that Four Branding Alternatives is a strategic tool, so you need to base it upon a very large organisation which is likely to own a number of brands.
Examples would include car manufacturers, large IT companies, and conglomerates. You get the idea.
An example for the Japanese company, Sony Inc is as follows:
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